Optional
includeText, image, or file inputs to the model, used to generate a response.
Learn more:
Optional
instructionsInserts a system (or developer) message as the first item in the model's context.
When using along with previous_response_id
, the instructions from a previous
response will not be carried over to the next response. This makes it simple to
swap out system (or developer) messages in new responses.
Optional
max_An upper bound for the number of tokens that can be generated for a response, including visible output tokens and reasoning tokens.
Optional
metadataSet of 16 key-value pairs that can be attached to an object. This can be useful for storing additional information about the object in a structured format, and querying for objects via API or the dashboard.
Keys are strings with a maximum length of 64 characters. Values are strings with a maximum length of 512 characters.
Model ID used to generate the response, like gpt-4o
or o1
. OpenAI offers a
wide range of models with different capabilities, performance characteristics,
and price points. Refer to the
model guide to browse and compare
available models.
Optional
parallel_Whether to allow the model to run tool calls in parallel.
Optional
previous_The unique ID of the previous response to the model. Use this to create multi-turn conversations. Learn more about conversation state.
Optional
reasoningo-series models only
Configuration options for reasoning models.
Optional
storeWhether to store the generated model response for later retrieval via API.
If set to true, the model response data will be streamed to the client as it is generated using server-sent events. See the Streaming section below for more information.
Optional
temperatureWhat sampling temperature to use, between 0 and 2. Higher values like 0.8 will
make the output more random, while lower values like 0.2 will make it more
focused and deterministic. We generally recommend altering this or top_p
but
not both.
Optional
textConfiguration options for a text response from the model. Can be plain text or structured JSON data. Learn more:
Optional
tool_How the model should select which tool (or tools) to use when generating a
response. See the tools
parameter to see how to specify which tools the model
can call.
Optional
toolsAn array of tools the model may call while generating a response. You can
specify which tool to use by setting the tool_choice
parameter.
The two categories of tools you can provide the model are:
Optional
top_An alternative to sampling with temperature, called nucleus sampling, where the model considers the results of the tokens with top_p probability mass. So 0.1 means only the tokens comprising the top 10% probability mass are considered.
We generally recommend altering this or temperature
but not both.
Optional
truncationThe truncation strategy to use for the model response.
auto
: If the context of this response and previous ones exceeds the model's
context window size, the model will truncate the response to fit the context
window by dropping input items in the middle of the conversation.disabled
(default): If a model response will exceed the context window size
for a model, the request will fail with a 400 error.Optional
userA unique identifier representing your end-user, which can help OpenAI to monitor and detect abuse. Learn more.
Specify additional output data to include in the model response. Currently supported values are:
file_search_call.results
: Include the search results of the file search tool call.message.input_image.image_url
: Include image urls from the input message.computer_call_output.output.image_url
: Include image urls from the computer call output.